Aqua Clinics and Aquapreneurship Development Programme (AC and ADP)

Diseases are one of the major threats to aquaculture, and without having an appropriate management plan successful culture operation happens to be almost impossible. Recent FAO the State of the World of Fisheries and Aquaculture 2022 (FAO, 2022) calls for the transformation of aquatic food systems (towards Blue transformation), and one of the three main goals of the vision is “Sustainable aquaculture expansion and intensification.” The main challenge is the intensification, which will cause infectious diseases to emerge and reappear. Understanding the infections and their interactions with hosts, as well as developing diagnostic tools and preventive measures, are essential for realising these aims on a nationwide scale.

The appearance and spread of serious diseases in aquatic animals is one of the main issues. Intensive aquaculture techniques frequently serve as a staging ground for diseases, while international traffic in aquatic animals and their products provides channels for their trans-border transmission. In general, it is thought that moving live aquatic species carries a higher risk of infection spread than moving dead goods. Aquaculture and international trade will continue to grow regardless of the threats posed by diseases.

Aquatic animal health and disease management are now studied from a variety of angles, such as environmental protection and pollution control, human health and epidemiology, site selection and culture technologies, monitoring and sanitation of aquaculture facilities, diagnosis and treatment of diseases of cultured species, avoidance of nutritional diseases, prevention of epidemics of mortality in culture facilities, formulation and implementation of regulatory measures, and more. Aquatic farm animals, in contrast to terrestrial farm animals, require greater care to monitor their health because they live in a complex and dynamic habitat and are not easily visible except under tank holding settings.

Aquatic animal health management is one of the core research themes of the centre. The research team focusing on bacterial, viral, fungal and protozoan and metazoan parasitic diseases of finfish and shellfishes and it’s epidemiology, pathology, host-pathogen interaction, immunology, development of management measures for the control of diseases such as vaccine development, probiotics, bioremediation, prophylactic measures etc. the team working on the development of novel diagnostic tools for the detection and identification of pathogens.

Recent Updates

  • ‘PmLyO-Sf9 – WSSV complex’ could be a platform for elucidating the mechanism of viral entry, cellular apoptosis and replication impediments.
  • A Novel Approach of Transducing Recombinant Baculovirus into Primary Lymphoid Cells of Penaeus monodon for Developing Continuous Cell Line
  • Developed novel plant derived products for the management of different aquatic animal diseases.

Focus Areas

  • Isolation, identification and characterization of bacterial, viral, fungal and parasitic agents of aquatic animals, mainly fishes and shell fishes.
  • Developments of possible remedial measures for aquatic animal diseases
  • Management of diverse aquaculture environments.
  • Building up of repositories of aquatic animal pathogens for research and development.
  • Surveillance for the emergence, spread and impact of pathogens in aquaculture.
Collaborating Institutes
ICAR-Central Institute of Brackish Water Aquaculture Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute ICAR-National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture Central Institute of Fisheries Education University of Calicut Sher – E- Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences Technology C Abdul Hakeem College Sea6 Energy Oriental Aquamarine Biotech Private Limited

Our Team


Ahna Ameer

Akshay P. S.

Ambadi Kannan

Diya Dominic

Gopika V. S.

Jini Jimmy

Keerthana P. V.

Linu Eldho

Muneer A Ncaah

Muneer A.

Suresh K.